\ud55c\uad6d\uc774 \uacbd\uc81c\ud611\ub825\uac1c\ubc1c\uae30\uad6c(OECD)\uac00 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\ub294 \uc815\ubd80\uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4 \uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c 37\uac1c \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d \uc911 20\uc704\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub77c \uc5ed\ub300 \ucd5c\uace0 \uc21c\uc704\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud588\ub2e4. \uc9c1\uc804 \uc870\uc0ac\ubcf4\ub2e4 2\ub2e8\uacc4 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud588\uc73c\uba70, 2017\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc5f0\uc18d \uc0c1\uc2b9\uc138\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ud589\uc815\uc548\uc804\ubd80\ub294 9\uc77c \uc624\uc804(\ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \ud30c\ub9ac \ud604\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uac04) OECD\uac00 \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d 37\uac1c\ub97c \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ubd80\uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4\ub97c \uc870\uc0ac\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc(2020\ub144 \uc870\uc0ac)\ub97c \ub2f4\uc740 \u2018\ud55c\ub208\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub294 \uc815\ubd80 2021(Government at a Glance 2021)\u2019\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774 \uac19\uc774 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud614\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u2018\ud55c\ub208\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub294 \uc815\ubd80\u2019\ub294 OECD\uac00 \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d\uc758 \uc815\ubd80\u00b7\uacf5\uacf5\ubd80\ubb38 \uc131\uacfc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad6d\uc81c \ube44\uad50 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc81c\uacf5\uc744 \uc704\ud574 2\ub144\uc5d0 \ud55c \ubc88\uc529 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\ub294 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc815\ubd80\uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4\ub294 OECD\uc758 \uc758\ub8b0\ub85c \u2018\uc6d4\ub4dc \uac24\ub7fd \ud3f4(World Gallup Poll)\u2019\uc774 \uc870\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uba70, \uc870\uc0ac \ub300\uc0c1\uad6d \uad6d\ubbfc 1000\uba85\uc5d0\uac8c \u2018\ub2f9\uc2e0\uc740 \uc911\uc559\uc815\ubd80\ub97c \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?(Do you have confidence in national government?)\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \ubb3c\uc5c8\uc744 \ub54c, \u2018\uadf8\ub807\ub2e4(yes)\u2019\uace0 \ub300\ub2f5\ud55c \ube44\uc728\ub85c \uce21\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \u2018\uadc0\ud558\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub300\ud55c\ubbfc\uad6d \uc815\ubd80\ub97c \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?\u2019\ub780 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc0ac\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc774\ubc88\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ub41c \uc790\ub8cc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc815\ubd80\uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4\ub294 45%\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc73c\uba70, 2007\ub144 \uc870\uc0ac\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \uc774\ub798 \ucc98\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c 40%\ub300\uc5d0 \uc9c4\uc785\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
OECD\ub294 2011\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \u2018\ud55c\ub208\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub294 \uc815\ubd80\u2019 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d\uc758 \uc815\ubd80\uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4 \uc870\uc0ac \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ubc1c\ud45c\ud574 \uc654\uc73c\uba70, 2007\ub144 \uc870\uc0ac \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \ubc1c\ud45c \uc5c6\uc774 \u2018\ud55c\ub208\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub294 \uc815\ubd80 2011\u2019\uc5d0 \uc218\ub85d\ub410\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc815\ubd80\uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4\ub294 2007\ub144 24%, 2011\ub144 27%, 2013\ub144 23%, 2015\ub144 34%, 2017\ub144 24%, 2019\ub144 39%\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ud2b9\ud788, 2017\ub144 24%(32\uc704)\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud574 \ud558\uc704\uad8c\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\ub800\ub358 \u2018\uc815\ubd80\uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4\u2019\ub294 2019\ub144 39%(22\uc704)\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uba70 \uc9c0\uc18d \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud588\uc73c\uba70, 2017\ub144\uacfc \ube44\uad50\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4\ub294 21%p \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud55c 45%, \uc21c\uc704\ub294 12\ub2e8\uacc4 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud55c 20\uc704\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc774\ubc88 \uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc815\ubd80\uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8(42%, 23\uc704), \ud504\ub791\uc2a4(41%, 26\uc704), \ubbf8\uad6d(35%, 32\uc704) \ub4f1 OECD \uc8fc\uc694\uad6d\uc744 \uc55e\uc120 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
OECD\ub294 \uc774\ubc88 \uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d\ub4e4\uc758 \uc815\ubd80\uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4 \uc0c1\uc2b9 \uc694\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uad6d\uac00 \uc704\uae30 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\uacb0\uc9d1\ud6a8\uacfc(rallying around the flag)\u2019\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ubd84\uc11d\uc744 \ub0b4\ub1a8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ud55c\ud3b8, OECD \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d \uc804\uccb4 \ud3c9\uade0\uc740 50.7%\uc774\uace0, 1\uc704\ub294 85%\uc758 \uc815\ubd80\uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc778 \uc2a4\uc704\uc2a4\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. 2\uc704\ub294 \ub178\ub974\uc6e8\uc774(83%), 3\uc704\ub294 \ud540\ub780\ub4dc(81%)\uc774\uba70 \uc601\uad6d(46%)\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud55c\ub2e8\uacc4 \uc55e\uc120 19\uc704\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud588\ub2e4<\/p>\n
\uc9c0\ub09c 2018\ub144 OECD\uc640 \uc815\ubd80\uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4 \uad00\ub828 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud55c \uc774\ud0dc\uc900 KDI\uad6d\uc81c\uc815\ucc45\ub300\ud559\uc6d0 \uad50\uc218\ub294 \u201c\ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uc704\uae30\uad00\ub9ac \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6d\ubbfc\uacfc \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ud611\ub825\ud55c \uc815\ubd80\ud601\uc2e0 \uc131\uacfc\ub4e4\uc774 \u2018\uc815\ubd80\uc2e0\ub8b0\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc790\ubcf8\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ub834\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\u201d\uba70 \u201c\ud22c\uba85\u00b7\ucc38\uc5ec\u00b7\uc18c\ud1b5 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc911\uc810\uc744 \ub454 \ud55c\uad6d\ud615 \uc815\ubd80\ud601\uc2e0\uc774 \ud55c\uad6d \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc790\uc0b0\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uacac\uace0\ud788 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \ubd84\uc11d\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc804\ud574\ucca0 \ud589\uc815\uc548\uc804\ubd80 \uc7a5\uad00\uc740 \u201c\ucf54\ub85c\ub09819\ub97c \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6d\ubbfc \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc2e0 \uc815\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc640 \ud611\uc870\uc5d0 \uac10\uc0ac\ub4dc\ub9b0\ub2e4\u201d\uba70 \u201c\uc815\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub294 \ub2e8\uae30\uac04\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uae30\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \ub9cc\ud07c, \uc77c\uc0c1\uc744 \ud68c\ubcf5\ud558\uace0 \ud3ec\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ucf54\ub85c\ub098 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc120\ub3c4\uad6d\uac00\ub85c \ub3c4\uc57d\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc815\ubd80\ud601\uc2e0\uc744 \uafb8\uc900\ud788 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud574 \ub098\uac00\uaca0\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
*\uc790\ub8cc\uc81c\uacf5 : \ud589\uc815\uc548\uc804\ubd80<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\ud55c\uad6d\uc774 \uacbd\uc81c\ud611\ub825\uac1c\ubc1c\uae30\uad6c(OECD)\uac00 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\ub294 \uc815\ubd80\uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4 \uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c 37\uac1c \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d \uc911 20\uc704\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub77c \uc5ed\ub300 \ucd5c\uace0 \uc21c\uc704\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud588\ub2e4. \uc9c1\uc804 \uc870\uc0ac\ubcf4\ub2e4 2\ub2e8\uacc4 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud588\uc73c\uba70, 2017\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc5f0\uc18d \uc0c1\uc2b9\uc138\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud588\ub2e4. \ud589\uc815\uc548\uc804\ubd80\ub294 9\uc77c \uc624\uc804(\ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \ud30c\ub9ac \ud604\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uac04) OECD\uac00 \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d 37\uac1c\ub97c \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ubd80\uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4\ub97c \uc870\uc0ac\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc(2020\ub144 \uc870\uc0ac)\ub97c \ub2f4\uc740 \u2018\ud55c\ub208\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub294 \uc815\ubd80 2021(Government at a Glance 2021)\u2019\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774 \uac19\uc774 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud614\ub2e4. \u2018\ud55c\ub208\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub294 \uc815\ubd80\u2019\ub294 OECD\uac00 \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d\uc758 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1945,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1944","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-40"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennews.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1944","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennews.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennews.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennews.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennews.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1944"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zennews.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1944\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennews.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1945"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennews.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1944"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennews.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1944"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennews.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1944"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}